Building a Local Document Intelligence System on GB10

How to Chat with Your Files Securely, at Low Latency, and Zero Cloud Dependency—Complete RAG Implementation Guide

January 6, 2025
18 min read
Copilots.in Team
Document Intelligence System on Dell GB10 - Chat with Files Securely

Modern organizations sit on vast amounts of unstructured knowledge—PDFs, Word documents, spreadsheets, presentations, emails, and internal reports. While this data contains critical institutional intelligence, it is often locked in silos, difficult to retrieve, and disconnected from real-time business workflows such as sales, legal review, compliance checks, or operational decision-making.

This blog walks through a practical, production-ready Document Intelligence system built entirely on-premise using the Dell Pro Max GB10 platform, demonstrating how organizations can "chat with their files" using a simple Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architecture—without sending sensitive data to the cloud.

The Core Problem: Knowledge Exists, Context Is Lost

Most enterprises face three structural issues that prevent them from unlocking the full value of their document repositories:

1. Fragmented Knowledge

Policies, contracts, standard operating procedures (SOPs), emails, and reports live across multiple formats and locations. Finding the right document requires knowing where to look—and often, who to ask.

2. High Retrieval Cost

Finding the right answer requires manual searching through folders, email threads, or relying on tribal knowledge. This process is time-consuming, error-prone, and doesn't scale as organizations grow.

3. Cloud Constraints

Uploading sensitive data to cloud-based AI services introduces multiple challenges:

  • Ongoing API and inference costs that scale with usage
  • Network latency affecting user experience
  • Data residency and client-privilege risks for legal and healthcare sectors
  • Regulatory barriers (HIPAA, GDPR, DPDP Act 2023, legal privilege, internal governance)

For industries such as legal services, healthcare, BFSI, manufacturing, and government, these constraints often make cloud-based AI impractical or impossible to deploy.

Why GB10: Local AI Without Compromise

At the center of this solution is Dell Pro Max GB10, a workstation powered by NVIDIA Blackwell architecture. This isn't a consumer-grade device—it's an enterprise-ready AI supercomputer designed for local deployment.

Dell Pro Max GB10 Specifications

🔧

Processor

ARM64-based with 20 cores optimized for AI workloads

💾

Memory

128 GB unified memory for large model inference

GPU Architecture

NVIDIA Blackwell for enterprise-grade performance

📦

Form Factor

Compact, rack-ready design for office/lab deployment

This makes GB10 suitable for deploying enterprise-grade AI capabilities locally, inside an office, lab, or secure LAN—without relying on cloud infrastructure or external API calls.

See It in Action: Live GB10 Document Intelligence Demo

Watch this hands-on demonstration showing how to build and deploy a document intelligence system on GB10 in real-time. You'll see document upload, indexing, vector embedding generation, and live query responses—all running locally without cloud dependencies.

Architecture Overview: How the Local RAG System Works

The architecture is intentionally simple and modular, designed for rapid deployment and easy customization. It consists of three primary layers:

Layer 1: User Interface

  • Web UI for document upload and conversational chat interface
  • CLI tools for power users and automation workflows
  • API endpoints for system integration with existing enterprise tools

Layer 2: RAG Orchestration (On Device)

All intelligence runs locally on GB10:

  • Query understanding – natural language processing of user questions
  • Context retrieval – semantic search across document embeddings
  • Answer generation – LLM-powered response synthesis with citations

Layer 3: Core Components

  • Document Processor – parses PDFs, DOCX, TXT, XLSX, and more
  • Vector Database – stores embeddings locally (ChromaDB, Qdrant, or Weaviate)
  • LLM Runtime – configurable per use case (LLaMA 3.1, Mistral, Qwen)

🔒 Zero Cloud Dependency

No cloud APIs. No external inference calls. No data leakage. Everything runs on your hardware, under your control.

Supported LLM Models

GB10's 128GB unified memory enables running large language models locally without performance degradation:

LLaMA 3.1

8B or 70B parameters

Best for: General document Q&A

Mistral Variants

7B to 22B parameters

Best for: Fast inference, multilingual

Qwen 2.5

7B to 72B parameters

Best for: Technical documents, code

Building the RAG: Fast, Practical, and Accessible

One of the key takeaways from the demo is the speed of implementation. This isn't a months-long research project—it's a practical system you can deploy in hours.

4-6 Hours

Time to working prototype

Basic Python

Skills required

Open Source

Code availability

Implementation Workflow

Inside Visual Studio or your preferred IDE, the workflow looks like this:

  1. Initialize a local LLM runtime (LLaMA.cpp, Ollama, or vLLM)
  2. Load and chunk documents into manageable segments (500-1000 tokens)
  3. Generate embeddings using sentence transformers or OpenAI-compatible models
  4. Store vectors in a local database (ChromaDB, Qdrant, or Weaviate)
  5. Query → retrieve → generate answers with document-level citations

✅ Full Transparency

Every answer is traceable to a source document. Users can click through to see the exact paragraph or page that informed the AI's response—building trust and enabling verification.

Live Demo Highlights: Talking to Your Files

The demo showcases three real-world scenarios that demonstrate the system's capabilities:

Example 1: "What is GB10?"

  • The system queried multiple uploaded documents (product specs, datasheets, manuals)
  • Returned a structured answer synthesizing information from 3 different sources
  • Included document-level citations with page numbers for verification

Example 2: "Top use cases for GB10"

  • Retrieved a single authoritative PDF (GB10 Use Cases whitepaper)
  • Ranked use cases by ROI and implementation complexity
  • Demonstrated low latency (2.3 seconds) and precise context matching

Example 3: Upload → Index → Query (Real Time)

  • A new sales document was uploaded during the demo
  • Automatically chunked into 13 embeddings in under 10 seconds
  • Instantly queryable from the chat interface—no manual indexing required
  • Answers clearly sourced to the newly uploaded file with timestamp

This illustrates how institutional memory becomes interactive knowledge. Instead of searching through folders or asking colleagues, users simply ask questions in natural language and get accurate, cited answers in seconds.

Performance Benchmarks on GB10

Based on observed and documented metrics from production deployments:

MetricPerformanceUse Case
Document Indexing Speed~5,200 pages/minuteBulk document ingestion
Query Latency2–5 secondsReal-time Q&A
Concurrent Users10–20 users (LAN)Department-level deployment
Document Capacity~1 million documentsEnterprise knowledge base
Latency vs Cloud100–500 ms fasterNo network round-trips

Ideal Deployment Scenarios

  • Small to mid-size teams (5-50 users) needing instant document access
  • Departmental AI deployments (legal, HR, finance, sales) with sensitive data
  • Secure enterprise environments requiring air-gapped or on-premise solutions
  • Research labs and universities processing large document corpora

The Economics: Why On-Prem Wins

A simple cost comparison highlights the ROI of deploying document intelligence on GB10 versus cloud-based LLM APIs:

MetricCloud LLM APIsGB10 On-Premise
10,000 queries/month$2,000–$5,000$0
Annual cost$24,000–$60,000Fixed hardware cost
4-year TCO~$240,000One-time capex
Cost savings96–98%
Payback period~2 months

Strategic Advantages Beyond Cost

🔒

Full Data Privacy

No data leaves your premises

Predictable Performance

No API rate limits or throttling

🆓

No Vendor Lock-In

Full control over models and data

Real-World Use Cases Enabled by Document Intelligence

With this setup, teams across industries can deploy specialized document intelligence workflows:

Legal Document Intelligence

Search across contracts, case law, and precedents. Extract clauses, identify risks, and generate summaries—all while maintaining attorney-client privilege.

Use case: Contract review, due diligence, legal research

Smart HR File Processing

Query employee handbooks, policies, and benefits documentation. Automate onboarding Q&A and compliance checks without exposing PII to cloud services.

Use case: HR chatbot, policy Q&A, compliance automation

Finance Automation

Extract data from invoices, financial statements, and audit reports. Automate reconciliation and anomaly detection with full audit trails.

Use case: Invoice processing, financial analysis, audit support

Sales Knowledge Assistants

Instant access to product specs, pricing sheets, case studies, and competitive intelligence. Empower sales teams with accurate answers during client calls.

Use case: Sales enablement, RFP response, competitive analysis

Preventive Maintenance Insights

Search equipment manuals, maintenance logs, and failure reports. Predict issues and recommend preventive actions based on historical data.

Use case: Manufacturing, facilities management, equipment monitoring

Fraud Detection Workflows

Analyze transaction records, customer communications, and compliance documents. Identify patterns and anomalies indicative of fraudulent activity.

Use case: Banking, insurance, e-commerce fraud prevention

In essence: Your own AI lab in a box.

Who This Is For

🏢 Enterprises

Organizations with sensitive data and strict compliance requirements (HIPAA, GDPR, DPDP Act 2023). Industries include legal, healthcare, BFSI, and manufacturing.

🎓 Universities

Building AI labs and research platforms for students and faculty. Enable document intelligence research without cloud costs or data privacy concerns.

🚀 Startups

Needing predictable AI economics without runaway cloud bills. Build competitive moats with proprietary document intelligence capabilities.

🏛️ Government

Public sector organizations requiring sovereign AI infrastructure. Deploy document intelligence for citizen services, policy analysis, and administrative automation.

Each can explore industry-specific workflows and deploy measurable use cases within a 90-day roadmap provided by Copilots.in's AI Lab Program.

Closing Thoughts: Intelligence Moves to the Data

The GB10 Document Intelligence system demonstrates a critical shift in enterprise AI: Intelligence is moving closer to the data, not the other way around.

By combining local LLMs, RAG architecture, and GB10's hardware capabilities, organizations can unlock their knowledge securely, cost-effectively, and at production scale—without relying on the cloud.

For teams evaluating on-prem AI seriously, this architecture is no longer experimental.

It is deployable, economical, and ready for real-world workloads.

Ready to Build Your Document Intelligence System?

Book a discovery call with our team to explore how GB10 can transform your organization's document workflows. We'll walk through your specific use case, demonstrate the system live, and provide a customized 90-day deployment roadmap.

📅 Book a Discovery Call

30-minute consultation • No commitment required • Technical deep-dive available

📚 Citations & References

  1. Dell Technologies. (2024). Dell Pro Max with GB10 Technical Specifications. Dell Official Documentation.
  2. NVIDIA Corporation. (2024). NVIDIA Blackwell Architecture Whitepaper. NVIDIA Developer Resources.
  3. Meta AI. (2024). LLaMA 3.1 Model Card and Performance Benchmarks. Meta AI Research.
  4. ChromaDB. (2024). Vector Database for AI Applications. ChromaDB Official Documentation.
  5. Copilots.in. (2024). GB10 Document Intelligence System Demo. Internal Testing and Customer Deployments.

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